Components of the server computer consist of a wide variety of hardware together with regular components in the client computer. Nevertheless, the components on the server as well as a class have a much higher quality because it will function with many compositions. The following explanation will tell you what these components are.
Motherboard
The motherboard is a circuit board inside a computer with all the components in your computer be connected. This is the core of a computer that is referred to as ‘ mother ‘.
The main components on the motherboard including the processor (CPU), a circuit called the chipset, memory, expansion slots, IDE hard drive controllers, and input / output ( I / O ) ports for devices such as keyboard, mouse, and printer. Some motherboards also have additional features such as graphics adapters, SCSI disk controller, or network interface.
Processor
The processor, or CPU, is the brain of the computer. Although the processor is not the only component that affects the overall system performance, but this is the first component of people think of when they want to buy a computer server. Intel has four processor models are designed and used in the server computer :
Itanium 2 : a clock speed of 1.60GHz, the processor cores 1-2
Xeon : 1.83 – 2.33GHz clock speed, processor cores 1-4
Pentium D : 2.66 – 3.6GHz clock speed, 2 -core processor
Pentium 4 : 2.4 – 3.6GHz clock speed, 1 core processor
Memory
When you want to have a category of computer servers, then do not make too much savings. Many types of memory available, so you need to choose the right type of memory to match the memory supported by the motherboard. Total memory capacity of the server depends on the motherboard. Most new servers can support 12GB of memory, and some can support up to 32GB.
Hard drives
Most desktop computers use a cheap hard drive called IDE drives (sometimes also called ATA). The drive is enough for individual users, but because the performance is more important for a server, other types of drives are known as SCSI is typically used instead. For best performance, use SCSI drives with a SCSI controller card.
Recently, a new type of so-called cheap SATA drives has appeared on a desktop computer. SATA drives are also being tested continuously for computer servers.
The network connection
The network connection is one of the most important parts of any server. Many servers have a network adapter built into the motherboard. If your server is not equipped with it, you will need to add an adapter card for a separate network.
Power supply
Because the server usually has more devices than regular desktop computers, would require greater power (300 watts in general). If the server has a hard drive in smaller amounts, may require greater power.
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